Jardim Botânico

Jardim Botânico

The Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, located at the foot of the Corcovado massif, is one of the most famous and impressive botanical gardens in the world. Founded in 1808 by King Dom João VI of Portugal, this garden extends over some 140 hectares, of which 54 hectares are open to the public.

Main features:

  • Botanical collection: The garden houses more than 6,000 species of plants, many of them rare or endangered. There are collections of tropical and subtropical plants, orchids, bromeliads, palms, ferns, cacti and centenary trees.

  • Imperial Palm Trees: One of the garden's most iconic avenues is the Avenida das Palmeiras Imperiais, lined with majestic imperial palm trees, some of which date back to the garden's creation.

  • Greenhouses: The Botanical Garden has several greenhouses, including one dedicated to orchids and another to carnivorous plants.

  • Pond with giant water lilies: This pond is one of the most picturesque places in the garden, home to the famous giant water lilies of the genus Victoria amazonica.

  • Fauna: In addition to its rich flora, the garden is a haven for local fauna. You can spot tropical birds, marmosets, butterflies and even small reptiles.

  • Historical monuments: The garden is also home to several historical monuments, such as fountains, statues and a colonial wrought iron gate dating back to the garden's foundation.

  • Botanical Museum: The garden's museum features exhibitions on biodiversity, ecology and conservation, offering visitors an educational dimension to their visit.

Atmosphere:

The Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden is a place of calm and serenity, where lush nature offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The shady boulevards, the gentle sound of the fountains and the floral scents create an enchanting atmosphere, inviting contemplation and relaxation.